Networking Minerva User Guide

Manage GPU Partitions

Network partitions represent logical groupings of GPUs that reside within the same network domain. Use the /nmx/v1/partitions API endpoints to create, view, update, and delete partitions.

Partition Member Types

When you create a partition, you define its members using one of the following types:

  • ID-based: A list of unique GPU identifiers. You can use either db-id (the system's internal database identifier) or device-uuid (a globally unique identifier assigned by the network).

  • Location-based: A set of objects describing each GPU's physical placement, including attributes such as domain, chassis, slot, and host.

A partition's member type is fixed at creation and cannot be changed or updated. All later operations, such as updates or read requests, must use the same member type. For example, attempting to update a location-based partition using GPU IDs will result in a 409 Conflict error.

GPUs can only belong to one partition; all GPUs within a partition must belong to the same network domain.

Partition API Endpoints

Use the /nmx/v1/partitions endpoint to create, update, view, or delete a partition. Most API responses return an operation ID, which you can use to query the status of the request:

Endpoint

Description

GET /nmx/v1/partitions

Retrieve a list of partitions. The gpu-id-type parameter allows you to specify devices by either their database ID (db-id) or unique identifier (device-uuid).

POST /nmx/v1/partitions

Create a partition. The request body must include a partition name and a Members list, which is either GPU-ID-based (db-id or device-uuid) or location-based.

GET /nmx/v1/partitions/{id}

Retrieve partition information, including health and metadata.

PUT /nmx/v1/partitions/{id}

Update a partition. Note that the partition name cannot be modified. However, you can update its member list. When performing a PUT operation, the Members list must include all GPUs that belong to the partition. The system compares the provided list with the current configuration and adds or removes members automatically.

DELETE /nmx/v1/partitions/{id}

Delete a partition.

The gpu-id-type parameter controls the identifier format returned in the Members array for ID-based partitions. When set to device-uuid (the default), the response contains an array of uint64 device UIDs as known by the network. When set to db-id, the response contains an array of string-based database identifiers. This parameter has no effect on location-based partitions, which always return member objects with physical placement attributes.

Monitor Partition Health

Depending on the resiliency mode for the partition, the partition can enter one of the following health states:

Resiliency Mode

State

Description

Full-Bandwidth Mode

HEALTHY

Operates at full bandwidth and full compute capacity. This is the optimal state.

DEGRADED

Some GPUs may be parked with a NO_NVLINK health status. Remaining GPUs operate at full bandwidth; the partition remains operational.

UNHEALTHY

Internal failures render the partition non-operational.

Adaptive-Bandwidth Mode

HEALTHY

Runs at full bandwidth and full compute capacity. This is the optimal state.

DEGRADED_BANDWIDTH

Some trunk links are unavailable, reducing bandwidth. All GPUs can still communicate; considered operational.

UNHEALTHY

Internal failures render the partition non-operational.

User-Action-Required Mode

HEALTHY

Operates at full bandwidth and full compute capacity. This is the optimal state.

DEGRADED_BANDWIDTH

Missing trunk links reduce communication bandwidth. All GPUs can still communicate; considered operational.

UNHEALTHY

Internal failures render the partition non-operational.

A partition's Health can also be NEW when it was just created.

Partition API Examples

Retrieve all partitions using the default GPU identifier type (device-uuid):

curl -X 'GET' \
  'https://<ip-address>/nmx/v1/partitions' \
  -H 'accept: application/json' \
  -H 'X-API-Key: <api-key>'
Example response
[
  {
    "ID": "682880baaf653727786b618f",
    "PartitionID": 1,
    "Name": "partition-1",
    "Type": "ID_BASED",
    "Health": "HEALTHY",
    "Members": [
      12345678901234567000,
      12345678901234568000
    ],
    "ResiliencyMode": "FULL_BANDWIDTH",
    "CreatedAt": "2026-03-18T12:00:00Z",
    "UpdatedAt": "2026-03-18T12:00:00Z"
  }
]

Retrieve all partitions with members displayed as database IDs:

curl -X 'GET' \
  'https://<ip-address>/nmx/v1/partitions?gpu-id-type=db-id' \
  -H 'accept: application/json' \
  -H 'X-API-Key: <api-key>'
Example response
[
  {
    "ID": "682880baaf653727786b618f",
    "PartitionID": 1,
    "Name": "partition-1",
    "Type": "ID_BASED",
    "Health": "HEALTHY",
    "Members": [
      "551137c2f9e1fac808a5f572",
      "551137c2f9e1fac808a5f573"
    ],
    "ResiliencyMode": "FULL_BANDWIDTH",
    "CreatedAt": "2026-03-18T12:00:00Z",
    "UpdatedAt": "2026-03-18T12:00:00Z"
  }
]

Retrieve a single partition by its ID:

curl -X 'GET' \
  'https://<ip-address>/nmx/v1/partitions/<partition-id>' \
  -H 'accept: application/json' \
  -H 'X-API-Key: <api-key>'

Retrieve a single partition with members displayed as database IDs:

curl -X 'GET' \
  'https://<ip-address>/nmx/v1/partitions/<partition-id>?gpu-id-type=db-id' \
  -H 'accept: application/json' \
  -H 'X-API-Key: <api-key>'

The response format is the same as a single element from the list endpoint.

Partition Inventory Refresh

NVIDIA Minerva refreshes its partition inventory from NMX-C about once an hour. If an NMX-C restart clears the controller's partitions, for example when FABRIC_MODE_RESTART is set to 0 in the controller's configuration, GET /nmx/v1/partitions and the GPU inventory can list partitions and GPU assignments that no longer exist on the controller until the next refresh. For the controller's restart behavior, see sections 5.5–5.6 of the NVIDIA GB200 NVL Partition User Guide.

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